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on April 25, 2024
The nature reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula within the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are additionally situated on the Brombachsee. The water level of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second massive tributary Igelsbach, is saved largely constant by a pre-dam. On the Eckersmühlen lock it is channeled from the higher water into the immediately neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created within the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Essential switch system includes a complete of three lakes, including the Altmühlsee with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which embody five dams on account of their pre-dams, three hydroelectric energy plants on the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee and from there to Brombachsee in addition to 27 other weirs on watercourses, some of which have been expanded to accommodate increased water move. This water then flows by a power plant with three megawatts of electrical output at the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted a large number of Max Planck younger research teams and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the College of Engineering, has been concerned in the 2 Excellence Initiative establishments that had been arrange on the College of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.
Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the top of the canal using pumps at the 5 locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from where it flows downwards over another barrage into the Rothsee, the place the water is stored and, if necessary, in two totally different ways can be delivered to the Regnitz. This is completed by way of a energy plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two by way of-circulate turbines with 315 kW each). 9.Zero m³/s can bypass the facility plant. As well as, floodwater within the higher Altmühl close to Ornbau is diverted into the transfer system, which is meant to protect the Altmühltal under from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km lengthy Altmühl feeder close to Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. Without the addition, the Regnitz can carry less than 10 m³/s of water at the Hüttendorf gauge in dry circumstances. With the Danube-Important switch, the water administration authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Essential system in Franconia, which is threatened by non permanent drought. There are additionally parts and amenities of the principle-Danube Canal that simultaneously serve different purposes: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, together with the inlet and outlet constructions, as effectively because the pumping stations on the south ramp.
While within the name Predominant-Danube Canal the rivers in the word correspond to the geographical arrangement on the north-going through map, the time period Danube-Essential transition displays the movement path of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing towards the main. Its longest tributaries additionally stream into this lower part of its course, namely the Schwarzach, previously additionally the Sulz, which has now been minimize up resulting from the use of its valley and water for the main-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one which, to a certain extent, represents it at present Canal itself and at last the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose nice length and catchment space reflects the way more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system on this space. This water will enhance the water high quality of Regnitz and Predominant, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This brought with it important restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the removing of financial institution filtrate for irrigation of the Center Franconian vegetable rising space, which solely turned attainable with the transfer, or by means of the use of cooling water, and so forth. In the long term, a mean annual switch through the whole system of one hundred fifty million m³ of water is anticipated, 5/6 of that by way of the principle-Danube Canal. When water is low, water may be launched from the lake again into the Altmühl, but as a rule it is initially transported from the Altmühlsee via the 8.7 km long Altmühl overpass, which crosses underneath the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the instantly adjoining Großer Brombachsee.
Between 1995 and 2013, an average of 27.9 million were sold this fashion annually. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the end of the installation, a mean of 26.5 million m³ were transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee have been given, whereby eleven million m³ of extra inflow from the catchment space of the Brombach turns into. Within the years 1994-2013, a mean of ninety seven million m³ of water were transferred to the Rothsee yearly, the natural inflow of the small crimson is approx. The nature reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers along the south bank of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is situated in the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South financial institution of the nice Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg near the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking facilities are situated at the sports activities boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was positioned on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the realm of today's Kleiner Brombachsee.